One of 8 Students Who Integrated Memphis State Dies at 81

Ralph Prater, one of the first Black students to enroll at then-Memphis State University in 1959, has died.

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The Memphis State Eight were the first Black students to attend what is now the University of Memphis, 1959. From left to right: Ralph Prater, Luther McClellan, John Simpson, Eleanor Gandy, Sammie Burnett, Bertha Mae Rogers, Marvis Laverne Kneeland, and Rose Blakney. (Photo: Via University of Memphis on Twitter).

By The Associated Press

Ralph Prater, one of the first Black students to enroll at then-Memphis State University in 1959, has died. He was 81.

“Prater’s impact on our institution and community is immeasurable, and we will forever celebrate his remarkable courage and legacy,” the University of Memphis said on social media Tuesday, August 9.

The university confirmed his death on its website but did not reveal the cause. He died Sunday, August 7.

The group of students who integrated the university became known as the Memphis State Eight. Also in the group were Eleanor Gandy, Sammie Burnett Johnson, Marvis Kneeland Jones, Bertha Rogers Looney, Rose Blakney Love, Luther McClellan and John Simpson. Looney and McClellan still survive.

McClellan said he had recently talked to Prater.

“It was quite a shock to me when I had talked to him about a week ago,” McClellan told the Commercial Appeal on Tuesday. “We used to talk periodically and see how each other was doing. I’m going to miss him.”

McClellan said he rarely saw Prater during the day other than commuting to campus and back.

“There were only eight of us, so we were pretty much segregated from each other during the day,” McClellan said. “I was a math major, he was in political science, so we went to different classes. We didn’t really see each other when we were on campus.”

Prater would take them to school and back in his Chrysler during their first year, McClellan said.

“I have very fond memories of Ralph,…“ he said. “He was a very giving person. He was kindhearted and was never ever, ever, ever mean-spirited.”